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SOURCE WATER SCIENTIST

Western Virginia Water Authority
United States, Virginia, Roanoke
Sep 08, 2026
JOB POSITION: SOURCE WATER SCIENTIST

Division: Administration
Status: Exempt
Grade: 111
Job Code: 277
Reports to: Chief Strategy Officer
Date: 08-31-26
Revised Date: 08-31-26
Last Reviewed Date: 08-31-26

SUMMARY OF JOB
Responsible for planning, managing, and administering the Authority's source water
monitoring, hydrologic analysis, and source water protection programs covering its
surface water and groundwater drinking water supplies. Develops and applies
hydrologic and water supply models to forecast reservoir levels and supply
availability, supports drought monitoring and response, and analyzes source water
quality data to protect public health and inform treatment operations. Maintains the
Authority's Source Water Protection Plans and coordinates regulatory reporting and
planning with the Virginia Department of Health (VDH) and the Virginia Department
of Environmental Quality (DEQ). Requires a master's degree in hydrology,
environmental science or engineering, watershed science, or a related field plus
three (3) or more years of related experience, or a doctoral degree (Ph.D.) in a
related field with demonstrated applied experience, or an equivalent combination of
education and experience.

ESSENTIAL DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
Include the following. Other duties may be assigned or scheduled.

* Develop, implement, and manage source water monitoring programs for the
Authority's surface water and groundwater supplies. Design sampling plans,
deploy and maintain continuous monitoring equipment (sondes, stream
gauges, weather stations), including reservoir sedimentation surveys and
nutrient loading assessments, and ensure data quality and integrity.
* Design, implement, and manage a real-time source water early-warning and
predictive monitoring system, integrating telemetered multi-parameter
sondes, stream gauges, and weather data into SCADA and automated
alerting. Apply anomaly-detection and predictive methods to give treatment
staff advance warning of raw water quality events and additional lead time to
optimize treatment.
* Develop and manage a harmful algal bloom (HAB) and cyanotoxin monitoring
and response program for the Authority's reservoirs, including seasonal
visual inspections, phycocyanin/chlorophyll and toxin sampling, satellite and

remote-sensing surveillance, and coordinated response protocols with water
treatment staff to protect finished water quality.
* Develop, calibrate, maintain, and apply hydrologic and water supply models,
including watershed yield, reservoir water balance, and safe yield analyses.
Forecast reservoir levels, streamflow, and supply availability under normal,
wet, and drought conditions using statistical, probabilistic, and scenario-
based methods, and quantify uncertainty in projections.
* Lead technical support for drought monitoring and response. Track
precipitation, streamflow, groundwater levels, and reservoir storage; prepare
supply outlooks and projections; and recommend drought stage declarations
and operational responses in accordance with the Authority's water supply
and drought response plans.
* Lead source water climate-adaptation and long-range supply resilience
analysis, including evaluation of climate variability and change, growth and
demand scenarios, and integrated water resource planning, to inform the
Authority's long-term supply reliability and infrastructure decisions.
* Assess and plan for wildfire and post-fire watershed risks to source water,
including evaluation of post-fire runoff, erosion, sediment, and nutrient
loading; support forest-health, fuels-reduction, and watershed-restoration
partnerships; and develop monitoring and operational response strategies for
burned or high-risk watersheds.
* Analyze water quality data and trends in source waters, including algal
blooms, taste-and-odor compounds, turbidity, nutrients, and emerging
contaminants (e.g., PFAS). Provide early warning to water treatment staff of
raw water quality events and support treatment process decisions and
optimization.
* Develop and maintain the Authority's Source Water Protection Plans and
support an active source water protection committee in accordance with
Virginia Department of Health, Office of Drinking Water (VDH-ODW)
guidance. Conduct and update contaminant source inventories and
watershed sanitary surveys.
* Evaluate potential impacts of proposed land uses, development, discharges,
and water withdrawals on source water quantity and quality within the
Authority's watersheds and wellhead areas, and prepare review comments
and recommendations. Support watershed land and forest management
partnerships, conservation easements, agricultural and stormwater best
management practices, and cost-share programs to protect source water
quality and quantity.
* Manage, analyze, and interpret large hydrologic and water quality datasets
using programming languages such as R or Python and machine-learning and
predictive-analytics methods. Develop reproducible workflows, dashboards,
visualizations, remote-sensing and satellite-imagery analyses, and
automated reporting tools for use by staff, management, and the public.
* Manage the Authority's hydrologic data collection networks and cooperative
monitoring agreements, including coordination with the U.S. Geological
Survey and other agencies on stream gauging and groundwater monitoring.

* Represent the Authority in regional and interstate technical workgroups, river
basin planning efforts, and stakeholder forums related to water supply,
drought, and source water protection. Serve as technical liaison with VDH,
DEQ, USGS, localities, and academic partners.
* Support emergency preparedness and response for spills or contamination
events within source water watersheds, including assessment of potential
impacts to intakes and coordination of response monitoring.
* Prepare technical reports, standard operating procedures, grant applications,
and presentations, and communicate findings to management, the Board,
regulatory agencies, and the public. Pursue grant funding and partnership
opportunities for source water protection and monitoring.

SUPERVISORY RESPONSIBILITIES
This position does not have formal supervisory responsibilities over other
employees. May provide technical direction, training, and oversight to technicians,
interns, or contractors supporting monitoring programs and studies.

QUALIFICATIONS
To perform this job successfully, an individual must be able to perform each
essential duty satisfactorily. The requirements listed below are representative of the
knowledge, skill, and/or ability required. Reasonable accommodations may be made
to enable individuals with disabilities to perform the essential functions.

* Knowledge of hydrology, hydrogeology, limnology, and watershed processes
as they relate to public drinking water supplies.
* Knowledge of hydrologic, water supply, and/or water quality modeling
software applications, theories, and data requirements.
* Knowledge of statistical analysis, time-series analysis, forecasting, and
uncertainty quantification methods.
* Knowledge of harmful algal bloom and cyanotoxin dynamics, monitoring
methods, and source water and treatment response strategies.
* Knowledge of wildfire and post-fire watershed impacts, forest and watershed
management practices, and source water resilience strategies.
* Knowledge of machine-learning, predictive-analytics, remote-sensing, and
real-time monitoring/early-warning system design as applied to source
water.
* Knowledge of federal and Virginia drinking water and water resources
regulations, including Safe Drinking Water Act source water provisions, VDH
Waterworks Regulations, and VDEQ water withdrawal permitting and water
supply planning requirements.
* Knowledge of good data management practices, data transformation, quality
assurance/quality control, and data review.
* Proficiency in a scientific programming language such as R or Python and
knowledge of geographic information systems (GIS) operational use and
principles.

* Skill in field data collection methods, including water quality sampling,
continuous monitoring instrumentation, and streamflow measurement.
* Ability to think logically, analyze an extensive variety of technical data, and
apply mathematical concepts for trend analysis and forecasting.
* Ability to define problems, collect data, establish facts, and draw valid
conclusions.
* Ability to communicate technical concepts to technical and non-technical
audiences.
* Ability to write reports, correspondence, and procedure manuals in a clear,
concise manner.
* Ability to effectively present information to management, public groups,
and/or employees as necessary.
* Ability to respond to inquiries or complaints from employees and customers
orally or in writing as necessary.
* Ability to establish and maintain effective working relationships with co-
workers, employees, other Water Authority departments, regulatory
agencies, and the general public.
* Ability to work with minimal supervision and exercise independent technical
judgment.
* Ability to work alone or in a team environment.
* Ability to read and interpret documents such as safety rules, operating and
maintenance instructions, maps, plans, and procedure manuals.
* Must possess and maintain a good work ethic concerning attendance,
punctuality, positive attitude, meeting deadlines, being a team player and
encouraging teamwork among employees.
* Understands and fully supports the Authority's vision, mission and strategic
goals.
* Anticipates long-term impact when making decisions.

EDUCATION and/or EXPERIENCE
Master's degree from an accredited college or university with a major in hydrology,
hydrogeology, environmental science or engineering, watershed science, or a
related field plus three (3) or more years of related experience in hydrologic
modeling, water resources, water quality monitoring, or source water protection; or
a doctoral degree (Ph.D.) in a related field with demonstrated applied experience;
or an equivalent combination of education and experience.

CERTIFICATE, LICENSE, REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS
* Must possess a valid Virginia driver's license or have the ability to obtain one
within 60 days of employment date. No more than six (6) demerit points on
driving record if required to drive Water Authority vehicles.
* Possession of, or ability to obtain, a professional license or certification
pertaining to the field, such as Professional Hydrologist (P.H.), Professional
Geologist (P.G.), or Professional Engineer (P.E.), is preferred.

PHYSICAL DEMANDS OF THE JOB
The physical demands described here are representative of those that must be met
by an employee to successfully perform the essential functions of this job.
Reasonable accommodations may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to
perform the essential functions.

* While performing the duties of this job, the employee is regularly required to
walk, stand, and sit; use hands to finger, handle or feel; reach with hands
and arms; talk and hear.
* While performing the duties of this job, the employee is occasionally required
to stoop, kneel, crouch, bend, climb, balance, crawl or reach overhead.
* The employee is occasionally required to perform field work, including
traversing uneven terrain, wading streams, and working from boats and
docks on reservoirs.
* Specific vision abilities required by this job include ability to adjust focus. If
corrective lenses are noted on driver's license, the lenses must be worn when
operating Authority vehicles.
* Repetitive movement using keyboard and/or office equipment is involved.
* Employee must be able to sit for an extended amount of time at a desk or
workstation.
* Employee must regularly lift, carry and/or move up to 25 pounds and
occasionally 50 pounds. Assistance is required on weight amounts above
those listed.

WORK ENVIRONMENT ENCOUNTERED IN THIS JOB
The work environment characteristics described here are representative of those an
employee encounters while performing the essential functions of this job.
Reasonable accommodations may be made to enable individuals with disabilities to
perform the essential functions.

* The noise level in the work environment is usually low.
* Employee is subject to normal work conditions as required in an office
setting.
* Employee will occasionally be subject to exposure to moderate or high noise
level, extreme outside weather conditions, uneven, steep, slippery terrain
conditions, dusty conditions and wet and/or humid conditions while
conducting field work at reservoirs, streams, springs, and wells.

GENERAL STATEMENT AND SELECTION GUIDELINES
The above statements describe the general nature and level of work assigned to in
this job position. They should not be construed as an exhaustive list of all job duties
or tasks performed by personnel so classified.

The following will identify the selection guidelines for job placement:

* WVWA application
* Rating of education, experience, training and qualifications

* Reference checks
* Interview with WVWA management team
* Applicant must pass a pre-employment physical and drug/alcohol test
* A criminal background check and social security number verification will be
performed. The results must match information provided by the applicant on
the WVWA application
* Job related test might be required and would be administered to all
applicants applying for the position

Applied = 0

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